| The title of this article might be a bit confusing. The topic
is how to figure out how old a home is, not dinner and a movie! As professional
home inspectors we have a few creative ways to estimate the age of the
home when necessary. Dating homes can be helpful for many reasons. You
may want to verify that the records you have for the age of the home
are consistent with the indications at the property. Also, knowing that
a furnace or air-conditioner lasts about 20 years can help you confirm
that a home built around 20 years ago either has or likely needs a new
unit.
A few of our tricks are as follows:
1. Check inside the panel cover in the main electrical panel for the
city final inspection date stamp.
2. If you know that the furnace and water heater are original
you may be able to get the date from these appliances.
3. Look for dates stamped in the area sidewalks.
4. Porcelain plumbing fixtures (toilet tank or lid) often have a date
of manufacture stamped into them on the tank interior.
5. Thermal pane windows with a metal strip separating the two panes
that may have a date stamp on the divider strip.
6. If the home has aluminum wiring in the branch circuits it was probably
built between 1965-1975 (the Vietnam war era).
7. If the home has
knob and tube wiring it was probably constructed prior to the late
1940’s.
8. Homes built before
about 1960 had two-prong electrical outlets and plaster walls, conversely
three-prong outlets and gypsum
board (drywall)
walls
were installed after the early 1960’s.
Also, keep in mind
that some important environmental bans took place in 1978 (i.e. lead
based
paint, asbestos in building materials). The
guidelines listed above can help you date a home but they are not faultless.
If you get dates from the dual pane windows you might only be dating
a window replacement project, not the actual age of the home. Dates
on appliances and porcelain fixtures indicate the date of manufacture,
not
the date of installation. These methods are designed to provide supporting
evidence regarding the age of a home. Good luck with the remainder
of your detective work.
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